Coverage

The laws
behind the score.

Major active US state privacy laws, plus GDPR and PIPEDA. Your diagnostic flags obligations based on detected storefront signals — click any jurisdiction for thresholds, requirements, and penalties.

/ Quick jump CA CAN CO CT DE EU IA IN KY MD MN MT NE NH NJ OR RI TN TX UT VA
/ US state laws · sorted by effective date
CA
CCPA/CPRA
California
The most comprehensive US state privacy law. Grants consumers rights to know, delete, correct, and opt-out...
Effective 2020-01-01 100,000+ consumers
VA
VCDPA
Virginia
Provides consumers with rights to access, correct, delete, and opt-out of data processing for targeted...
Effective 2023-01-01 100,000+ consumers
CO
CPA
Colorado
Similar to VCDPA with additional requirement to honor universal opt-out mechanisms. Requires clear...
Effective 2023-07-01 100,000+ consumers
CT
CTDPA
Connecticut
Closely modeled after CPA. Requires recognition of universal opt-out signals and provides strong consumer rights.
Effective 2023-07-01 100,000+ consumers
UT
UCPA
Utah
Most business-friendly of the early state privacy laws. Requires both revenue threshold AND consumer...
Effective 2023-12-31 100,000+ consumers
TX
TDPSA
Texas
Applies to any business that processes personal data and is not a 'small business' under the SBA...
Effective 2024-07-01 Broad applicability
OR
OCPA
Oregon
Includes non-profit organizations (unique among state privacy laws). Broad definition of sensitive data...
Effective 2024-07-01 100,000+ consumers
MT
MCDPA
Montana
Lower consumer threshold (50K) reflecting Montana's smaller population. Otherwise similar to the Virginia model.
Effective 2024-10-01 50,000+ consumers
IA
ICDPA
Iowa
Business-friendly law similar to Utah. No data minimization requirement. 90-day cure period is the longest...
Effective 2025-01-01 100,000+ consumers
DE
DPDPA
Delaware
One of the lowest thresholds among state privacy laws (35K consumers). Strong consumer protections with...
Effective 2025-01-01 35,000+ consumers
NE
NDPA
Nebraska
No consumer or revenue thresholds - applies to all businesses operating in Nebraska that process personal...
Effective 2025-01-01 Broad applicability
NH
NHPA
New Hampshire
Low threshold similar to Delaware. Standard Virginia-model privacy law with universal opt-out requirement.
Effective 2025-01-01 35,000+ consumers
NJ
NJDPA
New Jersey
Strong consumer protections with financial incentive disclosure requirements. Broad sensitive data definition.
Effective 2025-01-15 100,000+ consumers
TN
TIPA
Tennessee
Requires both $25M revenue AND consumer threshold. Includes affirmative defense for businesses with...
Effective 2025-07-01 25,000+ consumers
MN
MNCDPA
Minnesota
Includes unique profiling protections and broad sensitive data definition. First state to include data...
Effective 2025-07-31 100,000+ consumers
MD
MODPA
Maryland
One of the strongest state privacy laws. Prohibits sale of sensitive data entirely. Strict data...
Effective 2025-10-01 35,000+ consumers
IN
INCDPA
Indiana
Standard Virginia-model law with standard thresholds and consumer rights.
Effective 2026-01-01 100,000+ consumers
KY
KCDPA
Kentucky
Virginia-model law. Standard consumer rights and business obligations.
Effective 2026-01-01 100,000+ consumers
RI
RIDTPPA
Rhode Island
Low threshold law with standard privacy rights. Applies to businesses processing data of 35K+ Rhode Island...
Effective 2026-01-01 35,000+ consumers
Comparison

Key differences for e-commerce.

/ 01 · Per state

Thresholds vary widely.

From no threshold (TX, NE) to $25M revenue + consumer counts (UT, TN). Most states use 100,000 consumers as the trigger.

/ 02 · 10 states

Universal opt-out signals.

CA, CO, CT, DE, MD, MN, NE, NH, NJ, and TX require or are phasing in recognition of universal opt-out signals such as GPC.

/ 03 · Tightening

Cure periods are shrinking.

Range from none (CA) to 90 days (IA). Many sunset provisions are temporary — what's a cure period today won't be one tomorrow.

/ 04 · 6 states

Children's data is heightened.

CA, CT, DE, MD, NJ, MN have additional protections for minors. Some require opt-in consent for certain processing, sale, or targeted advertising involving minors; some require parental consent depending on age and data type.

Law database last updated April 2026. ClearConsent reviews and updates supported coverage as new legislation comes into effect.

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